Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Issue Of Privacy Laws - 888 Words

Privacy laws are fairly new to humanity. We can take a look at the animal world, of which humans are biologically still classified in the same taxonomy family as apes. (Groves, 2005). Wild animals have no concept of privacy and humans in the beginning didn’t either. Early humans lived in tribes and shared belongings, otherwise they wouldn’t survive. The concept of what is considered private or not, has developed as human intellect has grown. As human intellect has increased, so has advancements in technology and the need for privacy to be addressed within legal context. With the advances in technology, certain events that were once considered private, certainly are not anymore. We can use the example of social media, and how some people will post pictures of their children, while still within the hospital room. This typically private moment in a family’s life, in today s’ time is something for the world to see. Of course, the person who posted this on social media didn’t want this event to be private, but what about social media users who only send these pictures to a select few friends? How will their privacy be protected, using an unprotected source such as the internet? Privacy laws concerning personal data have come into formation recently, but laws concerning general privacy rights have been native to the United States. Laws such as the First, Fourth, and Fourteenth Amendment have all been established to protect citizens’ right to privacy. These Amendments includeShow MoreRelatedComprehensive Legislation Of Social Media Privacy1559 Words   |  7 PagesMedia Privacy Reading and Writing Workshop II, Section 007 Qiu Jin (Rachel) August 11, 2014 Comprehensive Legislation to Protect Social Media Privacy Abstract The article makes a research on both the present situation of social media users’ privacy, and the work of the FTC and other federal departments to protect social media privacy. However, without a comprehensive legislation in the federal level, the fragmentation of such trial cannot arise enough and active attention to privacy issuesRead MoreControversy of Privacy and the Internet1117 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Privacy is dead – get over it†, according to Steve Rambam, a privacy investigator who specializes in Internet privacy cases, this is how he considers privacy to be in today’s society. He is just another entity living in the midst of a high technology society to whom privacy seems to be dead when reaching the Internet. With all the traffic on the Internet, the risk of private information falling into the wrong hands is excessive, and with all the advances in computer technology the rate of privacyRead MoreEssay on Internet Privacy1325 Words   |  6 PagesInternet Privacy It has become a sad and upsetting fact that in today’s society the truth is that the right to one’s privacy in the I.T (information technological) world has become, simply a joke. In an electronic media article â€Å"No place to hide†, written by James Norman, two interesting and debatable questions were raised: ‘Are we witnessing the erosion of the demarcation of public and private spaces brought on by the networked economy and new technology?’ Also, ‘What roles do government, industryRead MoreInternet Privacy1375 Words   |  6 PagesA Right to Privacy? What a Joke! It has become a sad and upsetting fact that in todays society the truth is that the right to ones privacy in the I.T (information technological) world has become, simply a joke. In an electronic media article No place to hide, written by James Norman, two interesting and debatable questions were raised: ‘Are we witnessing the erosion of the demarcation of public and private spaces brought on by the networked economy and new technology? Also, ‘What rolesRead MoreThe Right Of Privacy, By Warren And Brandeis1308 Words   |  6 PagesPrivacy has been apart of civilization as far back as the Greeks, but it is difficult to define due to the multiple different personal and social dimensions. Advancements in technology can be responsible for changes in the conception of privacy and for the adjustments in society made privacy rules and norms. Technology has caused basic laws put into place to protect our privacy to be outdated. The Fourth Amendment, added to the constitution on 179 1, stated that â€Å"the right of the people to be secureRead MoreThe Protection Of Title Vii Of The Civil Rights Act Of 19641135 Words   |  5 PagesTesting and Privacy Outside of the protection of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, many states have issued this problem as a privacy issue between employer and employee instead of a protected classification. â€Å"Nowhere in the United States Constitution is explicit reference made to the right of privacy. The Supreme Court, however, has interpreted the Constitution to provide for individual privacy in certain areas such as reproduction, contraception, abortion and marriage. ThereRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Civil Rights Act1746 Words   |  7 Pagesprotecting clear evidence of proper due process procedures and statements given. In instances where states aim to protect victims under different circumstances, for example individuals using cameras to harass others; states must adapt and utilizes laws already at their disposal. â€Å"18 USC  § 2510-2516 addresses wire-tapping and privies protection against illegally tapping someone’s telephone, and 47 USC  § 223 of the Communication Decency Act prohibits interstate or foreign telecommunications that isRead MoreThe Liberties Of The United States1650 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States of America, the word â€Å"privacy† appears exactly zero times. Not once does the legal document that outlines the social order of the United Sates, define, or explicitly state a â€Å"right to privacy† for its citizens. Even with this fact prevailing over society, American citizens still esteem privacy in the highest regard. According to a survey conducted by the PEW Research Center, a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping America, â€Å"93Read MorePrivacy And The Right Of Privacy1540 Words   |  7 PagesBy definition, privacy is the ability of an individual to seclude themselves or informa tion about themselves from the individuals around them or the community they live in. Almost all countries have laws in place to protect an individual’s privacy because it is under the illusion as a fundamental human right. In this paper, I will argue laws that establish the use of contraceptives and the right to receive an abortion as a right of privacy have failed to work within society, but if the right to autonomyRead MoreThe Rights Of The United States1635 Words   |  7 Pagesspanning from 1787 when the Constitution was created, all the way up until today. In the present, new issues arise that would have been unpredictable to the three dozen or so men who attended the Constitutional Convention over two centuries ago. Now in 2014, America is confronted with a myriad of complex issues that the Founding Fathers would never have been able to perceive or address appropriately. Issues of racial and gender inequality, minority rights, due process, the equal protection clause, and

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Are Prisons Effective Essay - 1490 Words

Are Prisons Effective? Imprisonment; is it beneficial or non-beneficial? This argument is presented from the viewpoint of both sides of this issue. One group, The Council on Crime in America, is pro-incarceration; while on the other side of this issue, The National Criminal Justice Commission, is con-incarceration. Both sides have presented their viewpoints clearly and factually. Those who are for incarceration present their opinions in such a way as to sway the reader toward accepting what they say as the only answer to fight back against the growing crime rate. If the prisoners are locked up in prisons, then they cannot commit crimes. Moreover, they feel that the criminals can be rehabilitated behind bars. Also, they†¦show more content†¦They stated their opinions, backed up by statistics and facts, on why imprisonment is not beneficial for all concerned. They stated that in some areas, young men consider imprisonment as a rite of passage or a badge of honor. Furthermore, disapproval is expressed about how the government spends more tax dollars housing prisoners than it does on school budgets, libraries, parks and others. They go on to point out that incarceration helps contribute to crime when a person becomes an inmate in prison, he or she must follow the laws of the jungle. Only the strongest of the prisoners can survive the violent envi ronment in prison. Therefore, when a prisoner is released, he or she takes this violent attitude with them. People such as Joanne Page, who have worked with recently released prisoners, find them shaped by the behavior they learned in prison. Professionals relate their anti-social behavior to post-traumatic stress disorder. They also feel that prison conditions make it hard for the prisoner to make the transition from incarceration to freedom. Moreover, a large portion of male offenders who receive longer prison terms that their crime calls for disrupts their family structure and hurts the workforce when they return. They also state that incarcerating a non-violent, small time criminal does not help to keep the crime rate down because there are plenty of otherShow MoreRelatedShould Prisons Be Effective?1367 Words   |  6 Pages have been picking retribution as the primary function of their prison system. If retribution is the only goal, then, prisons do work. However, if we evaluate whether prisons have been effective deterrents to crime, the evidence points to its failing. Numerous studies have shown that the threat of prison has little to no deterrent effect on first time offenders and even less of a deterrent effect on repeat offenders. So, the prison has little to no deterrent effect. (Wright, 2010) RehabilitationRead MorePrison Reform : Effective And Reliable Correctional System1352 Words   |  6 PagesPrison reforms are necessary to better the conditions for prisoners to enable the creation of an efficient and reliable correctional system. In reforming the prison system, it is essential for alternatives to incarceration to be explored (UNODC). There has been a sizeable escalation in the number of individuals serving prison sentences in American prisons. In fact, America has the world’s highest number of incarceration cases with over 2.2 million Americans in prison. The increased number of inmatesRead MoreShould Prison Reform Be More Effective Without Incarceration?1776 Words   |  8 PagesDiana Pena Research Paper First Draft November 17, 2015 Prison reform is the attempt to improve conditions inside prison and to find other ways for a penal system to be more effective without incarceration (Leher, 2013). The effect of prison on ex-inmates has a negative influence when trying to interact with society. According to the National Institute of Justice, about 68% of prisoners go back to prison within 3 years of their release. Prisoners may not know how to integrate back into societyRead MoreAre Prisons Effective Total Institutions or Do They More Commonly Fail in Their Goal of Resocialization?1122 Words   |  5 PagesAre prisons effective total institutions or do they more commonly fail in their goal of resocialization? Please compare and contrast how a conflict, a functionalist or an interactionist theorist would answer this question. Finally offer your opinion The present paper aims to discuss the role of prisons in the resocialization of the people kept in the incarcerated after their turned out to be guilty of committing some offence and the announcement of sentence against them from the court of law.Read MorePrison Is Defined As A Building Whereby People Are ‘Legally1674 Words   |  7 PagesPrison is defined as a building whereby people are ‘legally held as a punishment for a crime they have committed, or whilst they are awaiting trial.’ According to the prison reform trust, the prison system has been overcrowded since 1994 and the prison population has increased, where between June 1993 and June 2012 prison population in England and Wales increased by 41,800 prisoners to over 86,000. With such increased numbers, it is questionable as to whether prison is effective, if it works andRead MoreEssay On Texas Public Policy1673 Words   |  7 PagesPolicy Effectiveness Research Is Texas public policy effective? The Texas government million-dollar question. This research paper will inform the readers on what public policy and effectiveness is in relation to Texas government. It will review five scholarly journals that all describe public policy and its effectiveness in Texas. It will also discuss one public policy specifically regarding the health care that Texas has imposed upon their prison inmates. The goal of this research paper is to concludeRead MoreThe Failure Of The American Prison System1302 Words   |  6 PagesThe Failure of the American Prison System The subject of prison evokes fearful and violent images seen in movies or on television; outdated clichà ©s consisting of men eating stale bread and drinking dirty water that are intended to repulse people and deter them from committing crimes and ending up in such a position. Unfortunately, the reality of the American prison system is just as troubling as the dated stereotypes surrounding it. Despite its success in keeping dangerous offenders off the streetsRead MoreTheories Of Prison Resocialization1607 Words   |  7 PagesPRISONS AND RESOCIALIZATION The goal of prison systems is to take those who have committed crimes and resocialize them before sending them back out into society. Resocialization is defined as taking old behaviors that were helpful in a previous role and removing them because they are no longer useful (OpenStax 2016). While prisons try to be as effective as they can in resocializing criminals and trying to remove their old behaviors they generally fail at this goal and most people who go to prisonRead MorePublic Facilities And Private Prisons1116 Words   |  5 Pages Prison is an institution designed to securely to house inmates who have been convicted of crimes. The United States holds the records for having the largest inmate population residing within the walls of the correctional system. The inflation in correctional spending and the largest prison population have impelled lawmakers and the government to look toward the privatization of prisons. Privatization of prisons is the use of private sect or or corporation in financing, constructing, andRead MoreRestorative Justice For The Prisons1378 Words   |  6 Pagesisolated from their communities when they had committed a crime or when they got released from the prisons? And how many effective programs can be helpful for them?Many posts-release prisoners have experienced recidivism and social stigmas due to lack of programs. In fact, restorative justice for people in prison has played a big role in our correctional systems in many different ways.Restorative justice in prison shapes our prisoner s morals and abilities by providing a suitable technique. Although punishment

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Dickens description Essay Example For Students

Dickens description Essay Now the techniques used in Dickens Great Expectations have been analysed, those of Chapter 47 of Oliver Twist, Fatal Consequences shall be investigated, and any similarities or variations in the methods used will be observed. The opening paragraph sets the scene for the majority of the chapter, and Dickens uses phrases such as dead of night and even sound appears to slumber to establish a sinister atmosphere, which creates a sense of tension in the idea that the setting is isolated and mysterious. The readers interest is sustained for they become intrigued to know what will happen next, and at the same time suspicious based around the enigmatic surroundings. The language choice of the first paragraph suggests that as well as a tense atmosphere, it is a time when evil might be dwelling, right as Fagin is introduced to the scene. The setting is nearly two-hours before day-break, adding a sense of darkness to the scene, which may also give the impression that Fagin possesses a certain evil attribute in suggesting that because he is up at such an hour, he is himself a creature of the night. This implication is contributed to by Dickens description of him, in which he is made to sound like a beast, described with adjectives such as distorted and hideous, which give the reader an intended twisted image of what he looks like. Dickens uses a simile in describing him and says like some hideous phantom, moist from the grave, which again creates an unpleasant imagery in the readers mind, and in comparing him to a phantom again gives the impression that he is inhuman and evil. By giving such a vivid description of Fagin, the author is in way combining him with the setting and in doing so, adding to the uncanny atmosphere through this daunting character. When Sikes is introduced to the scene, he is carrying a bundle which he then gives to Fagin, though the author doesnt give any intimation on what it is. Fagin then locks it up immediately, again creating suspicion in the readers mind as to what it is he feels such a need to hide, as well as a sense of tension in his insecurity that he feels the need to put it away instantaneously, perhaps showing his fear of being caught. However, this tension is then enhanced when focus is directed at the characters themselves. In his description of Fagins actions as he put away the bundle, Dickens conveys a great deal of a more obvious tension between the two, for as Fagin did so he did not take his eyes off the robber, already suggesting an uneasiness between them. This is then emphasized as Dickens stresses the point and goes on to say for an instant, which in turn is also lengthening the sentence. The moment itself is also prolonged, for the author gives a detailed description of Fagins movements, such as his lips quivering so violently. By doing this, Dickens has not only lengthened the sentence itself, already creating a build-up of tension in the delay, but is also allowing the reader to picture more clearly the scene he is creating, and in doing so building up tension in the atmosphere itself. It soon becomes obvious to the reader that the two have a natural contrast in character, for compared to Fagins clever use of language, Sikes is rather dense. Dickens deliberately misspells words Sikes says, such as wot, allowing the reader to immediately recognise his lack of intelligence. The signals delivered by his actions are intended yet also somewhat obvious, for example when he visibly passes his pistol to a more convenient pocket, as if passing an unspoken threat to Fagin. Fagin, however proves himself more clever and cunning, and it becomes obvious that he is aware of this himself. .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 , .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .postImageUrl , .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 , .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:hover , .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:visited , .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:active { border:0!important; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:active , .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319 .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca265a5cd3960fa3278f75f465cc8319:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Compare and Contrast The Characters of Romeo and JulietThis can be seen not only in the way he speaks, but also indirectly through the implications of his words, and the manipulation he is able to impose through this. An example of this can be seen where as Fagin mentions the name Nancy in exposing her betrayal, he clutches Sikes by the wrist, as if to prevent his leaving the house before he had heard enough. This is a subtle, yet astute action, assuring the reader of Fagins sly nature, opposing that of Sikes, who would generally act on impulse and not feel the need to refrain from using violence. This great contrast in characters creates a sense of tension, for both chara cters possess a certain attribute giving them a power over the other, which leaves the reader enticed to know how two potent characters will collaborate, or perhaps in the intuition that there will be conflict between the two. Later on in the chapter, at the time of Nancys murder, the scene is set at Sikes home, and when he arrives there the author sets the atmosphere in darkness as he says There was a candle burning, but the man hastily drew it from the candlestick, signifying he put it out, then later hindered Nancy to undraw the curtain, creating an assured setting of darkness. This dark atmosphere enhances the tension, for it instinctively suggests to the reader that something is about to happen, as well as adding a hostile mood to the setting. However, in this particular part of the chapter Dickens refrains from going into too much depth in his description of setting, and puts more focus onto the characters actions and dialogue. This is perhaps because rather than creating tension in the suspense of long descriptions, the author portrays it in the moment itself through the rage of Sikes, and the anxiety for Nancys fate. The scene moves quite quickly, for much of its context is dialogue, and in the strain of the atmosphere the reader automatically interprets this to be read quickly in Nancys case as a plea for her life, and in that of Sikes out of rage. Any description that has been included is depicting the actions of the characters, which the majority of the time are awkward and impulsive, again conveying how the scene is fast moving. The man struggled violently, to release his arms; but those of the girl were clasped around his, shows how both characters were in an awkward position, again portraying tension between them, which the reader is also forced to feel when visualizing the moment. The final part of the chapter is built upon impulse as Sikes eventually kills Nancy, though as Dickens says the murderer was shutting out the sight with his hand as he did so, this is immediately conveying how on a certain level he acted against his will as if he couldnt watch himself do it, yet felt the need that he had to. By writing this final part as an impulsive act by this character, Dickens is making the scene move more quickly, for the reader is in a way seeing things on Sikes terms and reading instinctively quickly. Through this, the atmosphere becomes tenser for time seems to be moving faster, and the reader feels the need to find out the outcome of the scene.